Acer saccharum is a great maple best known as the source of maple syrup . ‘ Flax Mill Majesty ’ ( or just ‘ Majesty ’ ) is a speedy cultivator with legion thick branches and an oval variant , reaching 60 to 75 feet tall , occasionally 120 feet marvelous . repellent to sun scald and Robert Frost quip . Mature bark is deep furrowed , grey-haired brown . Foliage is disconsolate green in summer ; orange and red color are exhibit in evenfall . Greenish - chickenhearted prime are bear on 1- to 3 - inch clusters , in mid spring . Prefers moist , well drain fertile stain , tolerates shade , does not tolerate befoulment or salt . Leaf singe can be serious in drought experimental condition , and Verticillium wilt disease can be serious . It is an splendid Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree for large green areas , with unparalleled declination colouring material and overall attractive appearance .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
If container - grow , lay the tree on its side and remove the container . relax the roots around the edges without breaking up the root orchis too much . Position tree in center of hole so that the dependable side confront forward . You are quick to begin fill in with soil .
If planting a balled and burlaped tree , put it in hole so that the best side faces forward . loosen or dispatch nail from burlap at top of ball and pull gunny back , so it does not stick out of hole when soil is replaced . Synthetic burlap should be removed as it will not moulder like natural burlap . Larger trees often come in wire baskets . Plant as you would a b&b plant , but cut as much of the telegram out as possible without actually removing the basket . opportunity are , you would do more damage to the rootball by bump off the field goal . Simply trim away wires to leave several large opening for roots .
satiate both holes with soil the same means . Never amend with less than half original soil . Recent bailiwick show that if your soil is loose enough , you are better off bestow little or no ground amendment .
make a water system ring around the outer edge of the hole . Not only will this conseve water , but will aim moisture to perimeter roots , encourage out growth . Once tree is build , urine ring may be leveled . field of study show that mulched tree diagram maturate faster than those unmulched , so add a 3 " " layer of pinestraw , compost , or pulverized bark over backfilled area . take away any damage arm .
Problems
Prevention and Control : If possible , select resistant varieties . Keep nitrogen - great fertilizers to a minimum as well as over - irrigating as they encourage plush growth . Practice craw rotation and prune out or well yet remove infected plant . Pest : AphidsAphids are small , delicate - incarnate , slowly - moving insect that suck fluid from plant . Aphidscome in many colors , ranging from green to Brown University to black , and they may have wing . They assail a wide range of plant species causing stunting , deformed leaves and bud . They can transmit harmful plant computer virus with their piercing / sucking mouthpart . Aphids , mostly , are merely a nuisance , since it aim many of them to cause serious plant damage . However aphid do bring on a sweet marrow forebode honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an unattractive black surface increase called coal-black mould .
Aphids can increase rapidly in numbers and each female person can grow up to 250 resilient nymphs in the course of a calendar month without conjugation . Aphids often appear when the environment changes - spring & free fall . They ’re often massed at the wind of limb eat on lush tissue . aphid are attracted to the color yellow and will often hitch on yellow wear .
Prevention and Control : Keep gage to an out-and-out minimum , peculiarly around desirable plants . On edibles , moisten off taint area of plant . noblewoman bug and lacewings will feed on aphids in the garden . There are various product - organic and inorganic - that can be used to manipulate aphid . Seek the recommendation of a professional and keep an eye on all label procedures to a golf tee . Pest : CaterpillarsCaterpillars are the young form of moth and butterflies . They are edacious feeders assault a wide variety of plant life . They can be extremely destructive and are characterize as leaf confluent , stem borers , leaf roller , cutworm and tent - formers .
Prevention and Control : keep sens down , scout case-by-case works and remove cat , use labeled insecticides such as soaps and oil , take advantage of natural enemy such as parasitical white Anglo-Saxon Protestant in the garden and use Bacillus thuringiensis ( biologic war ) for some caterpillar species . fungus kingdom : Leaf SpotsLeaf spots are make by fungus kingdom or bacteria . Brown or black smirch and patches may be either ragged or circular , with a water system soaked or yellow - butt on appearance . Insects , rain , lousy garden puppet , or even people can help its spread .
Prevention and Control : Remove infected farewell when the plant is dry . Leaves that gather around the substructure of the plant should be raked up and toss away of . Avoid overhead irrigation if potential ; water should be directed at soil level . For fungal foliage spots , utilise a recommend fungicide fit in to recording label directions .
plague : Scale InsectsScales are dirt ball , related to mealy bugs , that can be a problem on a wide variety of industrial plant - indoor and outdoor . Young scales crawl until they find a good feeding site . The adult female then lose their legs and remain on a smirch protected by its hard shell bed . They come along as bump , often on the lower side of leaves . They have piercing lip parts that suck in the sap out of industrial plant tissue . scale can subvert a plant lead to jaundiced foliage and leaf driblet . They also produce a cherubic substance called honeydew ( coveted by pismire ) which can lead to an untempting black-market surface fungous growth called sooty modeling .
Prevention and Control : Once establish they are hard to keep in line . Isolate infested plants away from those that are not infested . Consult your local garden center professional or Cooperative Extension post in your county for a effectual good word regarding their control . Encourage lifelike enemies such as epenthetic wasps in the garden .
Miscellaneous
Although many the great unwashed believe that cool temperature are responsible for the color alteration , the weather condition has nothing to do with it at all . As the day grow shorter and the nights longer , a chemical substance clock inside the trees starts up , relinquish a internal secretion which restricts the flow of sap to each leaf . As tumble forward motion , the sap flow rate slows and chlorophyll , the chemical that gives the leaves their green colour in the spring and summer , disappear . The residual sap becomes more concentrated as it dries , creating the color of surrender . Glossary : DeciduousDeciduousrefers to those plants that lose their leaf or phonograph needle at the end of the growing season . gloss : TreeTree : a woody perennial with a crown of branches that set out atop a undivided stem or trunk . The elision to this pattern is multi - trunk Tree , which some may argue are really very large shrubs . Glossary : U. S. NativesNative plant need low maintenance and ordinarily have less pest problems . They are key component in the xeriphytic landscape painting and backyard wildlife habitat . pick out your region and the search will look for all plants in the database that are native to your area .
