Jujube yield has only become popular in late days , and while it sound like an exotic , tropic yield , it ’s actually been grown in Texas and other southwest areas of the U.S. since the mid-1800s . Jujube Tree ( Ziziphus jujube bush ) , like pomegranates , tolerate live , dry conditions and are in reality one of the easiest yield trees to grow if you experience in the right climate . For other fruits , do n’t miss our article ongrowing specialty fruits .
Not only do Chinese date tree thrive in live , gay weather condition , they can tolerate more moth-eaten than many fruit trees , as well . Jujubes become dormant in the winter and have survived temperatures down to -28 Fahrenheit . Hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture works hardiness zone 6 through 10 , they fruit best in area with summer sunlight and heat , but they have been grow successfully in the Pacific Northwest .
In plus to their yield , jujubes make attractive landscaping tree . Their folio are elongated oval in shape and shiny , waxy unripened on the topside . The stern of the leaves are covered with pelt . The leave of absence wrick from green to yellowness in the fall . Jujube trees have a crying or zig - zag form , with interesting and very durable barque . Most Chinese date trees have thorn , although spineless cultivar are useable .
Planting Jujubes
industrial plant jujube bush trees in late spring . opt an area that get full sun and space the trees at least 10 to 15 animal foot aside . These long - lived trees can originate 25 to 50 feet marvellous , although most delay under 20 feet . Jujube tree diagram are tolerant of almost any stain type , include alkaline , acidic , compress and clay territory . They need reasonably good drainage , though , so amend soggy soils with compost or other organic matter .
Do n’t fertilize jujubes at planting metre , but apply 1 cup of 8 - 8 - 8 fertiliser each subsequent springiness to the soil under the tree diagram ’s canopy . Water jujube trees every few days now after plant until the trees become established . matured trees need infrequent tearing – perhaps once per month during dry condition .
Jujubes do n’t need complicated pruning regimens to bear yield , but they can be pruned to control sizing or meliorate the tree ’s health . Prune the Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree in winter to remove any dead branches , as well as offset that grow vertically or rub against one another . Disease and insect problems are very uncommon .
jujube bush yield are small than most Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree yield – about the sizing of a walnut or pear . They maturate from green to bright red or thick reddish brown . As the fruit further ripen , the skin becomes brown and wrinkled , which is why they ’re sometimes called Chinese dates . Jujube fruit are best use up after they ’ve turn red-faced , but before they wrinkle . Despite the byname of date , jujube trees are crunchy , fat and sweetened – redolent of an Malus pumila . They can be eaten fresh , dry or candied in sweet .
Jujube Varieties
Jujubes are aboriginal to China , but the first seedlings to make it in the United States came from Europe . These varieties are inferior to the Formosan type . to boot , look for a root grafted tree diagram , rather than a seedling , which wo n’t develop eminent - quality fruit . Although jujubes are self - pollinating , they ’ll endure more fruit if you plant two trees .
‘ Li’was first introduced in California by Frank Meyer . It is still moot one of the unspoilt mixed bag , ripen in late summer . It produce declamatory fruit , ideal for overbold eating .
‘ Lang’is another old favorite . This thornless cultivar produces large , pear - shaped yield . Allow the fruit to fully colour before picking .
‘ So’jujube trees have a adorable form , with interesting zig - zag branches .
‘ Sugar Cane’is a very thorny Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree , but the yield is among the sweetest .
Want to learn more about growing jujubes?
Do n’t miss these helpful websites :
Give Jujubes a Tryfrom the National Gardening AssociationJujubesfrom California Rare Fruit agriculturist
instruct more about thehealth benefits of Jujube .
