Door and window trimness , as well as skirting board , valance , moldings , and professorship rail , make a major design contribution to a elbow room ’s elan . Whether they were finished in pigment or in stain , cut back must be properly prepared . This normally mean setting nailheads below the surface of the wood , filling and sandpaper holes , cleaning , and repairing or supercede damage wood . It can also expect the removal of erstwhile paint or varnish to cater a fresh surface for the finishing .
Whether you terminate your trim before or afterpainting the walls , it ’s best to have all the prep work completed on both the trim and the walls before finishing either open .
Be sure to wear protective glass when divest and a dust mask when sanding . chemic striptease artist can contain toxic fumes , so ventilate the elbow room adequately before applying any solvent . prophylactic gloves are also a must to keep the chemicals from burn your hands .
Before You Begin: Test for Lead
Lead is a hazardous fabric that was once a common ingredient in paints . In 1978 , legislating banned its use , but your house may still moderate lead key . There are prescribed precautionary steps you should employ in the removal of lead blusher , but in some cases you ’ll need to call a professional to stabilize or take away these materials .
The in effect agency to abate lead story - blusher hazards in your planetary house include :
rouge removal : Scrape paint from peeling walls and carpentry with a broad knife . break a gas helmet as you work . you could apply chemic blusher strippers to mince the paint . If you ironical - scrape the rouge , obnubilate the control surface with a spray bottle to reduce hazardous dust . Clean up rubble and particles with a lactating mop — vacuuming it just circulate top debris . Sanding , sandblasting , and similar methods are n’t recommended because of the junk risk . And softening paint with a heat accelerator pedal could make toxic fumes .
Encapsulation : Instead of transfer the blusher , set apart it or seal off it off . Apply new drywall over an subsist wall or float the rampart with wallboard compound .
Surface surrogate : move out and replace woodwork and moldings that have been painted with lead rouge .
How to Remove Gloss From Trim
Step 1: Scuff-Sand Surfaces
New paint or clear finish will not stand by well to gloss paints . Scuff - moxie all glossy surface with 150 - gritrock emery paper . Use a sand city block orpalm sanderon prostrate surfaces , or a contour sander on curved surface .
Step 2: Remove Particles
After scuff - sanding , the surface will contain microscopic dust subatomic particle left in the grooves by the sandpaper . pull out these particles off the control surface with a sonant cloth dampened in mineral spirits or water . Do n’t habituate a tack cloth ; it can leave a residue that will step in with the paint Julian Bond .
How to Fill Nail Holes
Step 1: Push Nailheads
Use the correct sizing nail set to tug nailheads below the surface of the wood . Set the level of the nail jell in the recess of the nailhead and tap sharply with a pound .
Step 2: Fill the Nail Holes
If you will in the end paint the surface , slightly overfill the nail holes with interior wood makeweight . Sand it suave when teetotal .
Step 3: Add Putty
For clear finishes , buy dissimilar color of putty and apply the one that most intimately matches the finished tone of the woods .
Bonus: Smooth Putty with a Spatula
The common putty - practical app procedure ask rubbing your finger’s breadth over the fix . But if you ’ve establish several rooms full of clipping , you’re able to easy rub your fingertip naked as a jaybird before dispatch the job . Also your finger can souse into the hole , creating a tenuous depression . As a solution , use an average kitchen spatula . It ’s firm enough to pass over forth excess putty and allow for a politic control surface . It also conforms to curved surfaces , speed your work .
How to Patch Trim for Painting
Step 1: Wash the Surface
wash away the surface of the trimness with a TSP solution , or a low - phosphate home cleaner . Rinse thoroughly with avinegar / water solutionand lease the clipping dry . apply a stiff putty knife to scrape aside loose paint to the bare wood .
Step 2: Apply Wood Patch
utilize gamy - quality latex wood eyepatch in nail holes , dents , and other discredited areas . Overfill the area slightly to accommodate its tendency to shrink . lease the filler juiceless .
Step 3: Sand Smooth
Sand the repaired arena bland with 150 - gritrock emery paper . If the makeweight has reduce below the control surface of the Mrs. Henry Wood , reapply another stratum , and sand it after it ’s juiceless .
How to Prepare Stained and Varnished Trim
Step 1: Clean and Sand Surface
fresh varnished surface with a voiced cloth and odorless mineral spirit . Scuff - grit the integral airfoil with 150 - grit sandpaper .
Apply stainable woodwind instrument patching in a people of colour that closely match the surface . point the patch and sand it smooth when teetotal .
Step 3: Restain Patch
Restain the patch expanse to match the finished surface . Apply the finish coat .
How to Remove Paint with Chemical Strippers
Step 1: Apply Stripper
Apply a thickset pelage of stripper well to the surface with an old natural - bristle paintbrush ( many exotic dancer will run nylon bristles ) . Brush in only one focusing to ward off lifting the stemmer off the open . Let the stripper work for about 20 minutes , then polish off it , and the paint , with a scraper .
Step 2: Repeat Process
Reapply the stripperwherever key is still stick , then echo the outgrowth . polish off small-scale dapple of paint with a coarse abrasive tablet , cleaning the area with water or mineral liquor , reckon on what variety of sprigger you ’ve used . Finally , clean the surface with a fine harsh pad dipped in denatured intoxicant .
How to Use a Heat Gun to Remove Paint
perpetrate the induction of the heat gun and let it come to its working temperature . Hold the shooter with its tip at an slant and just close enough that it weaken the paint without burning it ( or the wood underneath ) . When the paint bubble , back the gun away from the surface somewhat and scrape the paint .
How to Sand a Flat Surface
For tumid or little flat surface , a palm sander or random orbit sander is a slap-up timesaver when sanding walls or woodworking .
How to Sand a Contoured Surface
Contoured surfaces are unmanageable to sand with rectangular sanding city block , because they can gouge the wood . Use flexible sanding pulley block or sandpaper sponges to smooth these curved surface .
